I-DC High Power Charge kunye neNkqubo yokuLawula ukuKhupha iNkxaso ye-Bi Directional Power Transfer

I-DC High Power Charge kunye ne-Discharge Control System exhasa i-Bi-i-directional Power Transfer sisisombululo solawulo lwamandla oluphezulu esenzelwe isizukulwana esilandelayo{1}}izithuthi zombane, izibonelelo zokutshaja, iinkqubo zokugcina amandla, kunye nezicelo zokusebenzisana kwamandla kwisithuthi.

Ngokudibanisa -ulawulo lokutshaja lwamandla aphezulu eDC, ulawulo lokuhamba kwamandla aphindwe kabini, ukucwangcisa amandla akrelekrele, kunye nobuchwepheshe bonxibelelwano obuphambili, le nkqubo yenza ukuba utshintshiselwano lwamandla olusebenzayo phakathi kwezithuthi zombane, izikhululo zokutshaja, iinkqubo zamandla avuselelekayo, kunye neegridi zamandla.

Ngokungafaniyo nezisombululo zokutshaja eziqhelekileyo ezixhasa kuphela indlela enye-ehamba ngayo amandla, le nkqubo ivumela izithuthi zombane ukuba zombini zifumane amandla kunye nokubuyisela amandla kwiinkqubo zangaphandle, ivumela usetyenziso oluphezulu olufana ne-Vehicle{1}}ukuya{2}}iGridi (V2G), iMoto{4}}ukuya{5}}Ekhaya (V2H), iMoto{8V}-Isithuthi{8}} Imoto{10}}ukuyilayisha{11}}(V2L).

Yenzelwe abavelisi bezithuthi zombane zehlabathi, abenzi bezithuthi zorhwebo, ababoneleli bezixhobo zokutshaja, abaqhubi bezithuthi, kunye nabahlanganisi bezisombululo zamandla, inkqubo ibonelela ngeqonga eliguquguqukayo nelithembekileyo lokuphuhlisa ukutshaja okukrelekrele kunye nezisombululo zolawulo lwamandla.

1. I-Bidirectional Power Transfer Capability
Inkqubo ixhasa-iindlela ezimbini zokuhanjiswa kwamandla eDC phakathi kwebhetri yemoto yombane, izixhobo zokutshaja, kunye nothungelwano lwamandla lwangaphandle. Ivumela izithuthi zombane ukuba zibe zizixhobo zamandla ezisebenzayo endaweni yabasebenzisi bamandla kuphela, zixhasa iimeko zokusebenzisana kwamandla okuphambili kubandakanya:

• Imoto-ukuya{1}}kwiGridi (V2G)
• Imoto-uku{1}eKhaya (V2H)
• Isithuthi-ukuya{1}kulwakhiwo (V2B)
• Imoto-ukuyilayisha{1}}(V2L)
• Ukudityaniswa kokugcinwa kwamandla ebhetri

Ngolawulo lokuhamba kwamandla obukrelekrele, inkqubo inceda ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwamandla avuselelekayo, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nokuphucula ukuguquguquka kwegridi.

2. Ulawulo lokuTshaja oluPhezulu lwe-DC kunye noKukhupha
Inkqubo ibonelela ngolawulo oluchanekileyo -lombane ophezulu kunye nophezulu{1}uguqulo lwangoku lweDC yangoku, iqinisekisa ukutshaja okuzinzile nokufanelekileyo kunye nokukhupha ukusebenza phantsi{2}kweemeko zokusebenza kwamandla aphezulu. Imisebenzi ephambili ibandakanya:

• Ulawulo lokutshaja{{0}amandla aphezulu eDC
• Ukukhutshwa kwamandla alawulwayo
• Ukutshaja kunye nokukhupha umgaqo wangoku
• Voltage kunye nokujongwa kwamandla
• Ixesha lokwenyani{0}}lolawulo lokuhamba kwamandla
• Ulungelelwaniso lokukhusela ibhetri
• Ukufunyanwa kwemeko engaqhelekanga

I-architecture yolawulo oluphezulu luqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo ngelixa ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja kunye nokuthembeka kwenkqubo.

3. ULawulo lwaMandla oBukrelekrele
Inkqubo idibanisa ii-algorithms zolawulo olukrelekrele ukwandisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla ngokwemo yesithuthi, iimeko zegridi, iimfuno zomsebenzisi, kunye nezicwangciso zokulawula amandla. Iyaxhasa:

• Incopho yomthwalo wokutshintsha
• Ukulungiswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo
• Ishedyuli yokutshaja ngobuchule
• Microgrid amandla ukulinganisa
• Ukulungiswa kokutshaja kweFlethi
• Ulawulo lwamandla asasazwayo

Ngokulawula ngobulumko ukuhamba kwamandla, inkqubo inceda ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.

4. UNxibelelwano oluPhakamileyo kunye neZakhono zokuHlanganisa
Idizayinelwe i-ecosystem yesithuthi sombane, inkqubo ixhasa unxibelelwano oluninzi ukwenzela ukuba kubekho unxibelelwano olungenamthungo phakathi kwezithuthi, izixhobo zokutshaja, amaqonga elifu, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo lwamandla. Iinketho zonxibelelwano ezixhaswayo ziquka:

• Unxibelelwano lwe-CAN (i-ISO 15118 iyahambelana ne-V2G)
• Unxibelelwano lwe-Ethernet
• RS485 unxibelelwano
• Unxibelelwano lwe-PLC
• Cloud{0}unxibelelwano olusekwe kwidatha

Ulwakhiwo lonxibelelwano oluguquguqukayo luvumela ukudityaniswa lula kwiiplatifti zezithuthi ezahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo zokutshaja.

5. UYilo lweeModyuli zezicelo
Inkqubo ithatha i-hardware yemodyuli kunye ne-software architecture, evumela uphuhliso olulungelelanisiweyo ngokuhambelana namaqonga eemoto ezahlukeneyo kunye neemfuno zesicelo. Inokudityaniswa kwi:

• Izithuthi zombane zabakhweli
• Izithuthi zombane zorhwebo
• Iibhasi zombane
• Enzima-iilori zombane
• Izithuthi zenjongo eyodwa{{0}
• Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla
• Iziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja

Uyilo lwemodyuli lunciphisa ukuntsonkotha kophuhliso kwaye luphucula ubungakanani benkqubo kubathengi.

Kubenzi beZithuthi zoMbane:Ivumela uphuhliso lwe-V2G{1}}yezithuthi zombane ezisele zilungile, ibonelela ngetekhnoloji yolawulo lwamandla ethembekileyo, ixhasa ukudityaniswa kwesithuthi esilungiselelweyo, kunye nokunciphisa ukuntsokotha kophuhliso lwenkqubo.

Kubenzi beZixhobo zokuTjaja:Inika amandla iimveliso zokutshaja ze-bidirectional, iphucula ukukhuphisana kwenkqubo yokutshaja, ixhasa izicelo zamandla ahlakaniphile, kwaye ibonelela ngezisombululo zokudibanisa eziguquguqukayo.

KubaSebenzi beeFlethi:Ilungisa iishedyuli zokutshaja, inciphisa iindleko zombane, iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla eenqwelo, kwaye ixhasa ulawulo lokusebenza ngobukrelekrele.

KuBaboneleli beSisombululo saMandla:Ivumela ukuthatha inxaxheba kwamandla kwiigridi ezihlakaniphile, ixhasa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo, kwaye inika amandla okulawula amandla aguquguqukayo.